During the 75 years
the Northwestern University Marching Band has been under the supervision
of the School of Music, the ensemble has performed in the 1949
and 1996 Rose Bowl games in Pasadena and the 2000 Alamo Bowl in
San Antonio.
The enthusiastic
group has also delighted millions of students, alumni and spectators
with their rousing music, while cheering our football teams to
victory.
Marching band history
can be traced back even further than 1926. The first University-sanctioned
marching band was organized in 1911. University officials asked
Milton Cruse, a doctor on the Dental School faculty who had organized
a Dental School orchestra, to start a band, in an attempt to "add
a little pep and ginger during the football games." It was
reported that "his efforts attracted 21 men who suited up
in new uniforms provided by the University to perform at the seasons
first game" (against the University of Chicago). The "Pep
Band" also played during basketball games.
Band member Theodore
C. Van Etten, a Pharmacy School student on the Chicago campus,
wrote the words and music of "Go U Northwestern," the
Universitys "fight song" in 1912. Until then,
the band only performed collegiate songs from other universities
and Van Etten decided it was time for a change.
By 1916, band members
had elected a student committee that managed the group and oversaw
its musical direction. By 1920, the year that faculty member Osborne
McConathy was appointed to chair the Band Committee, the band
had 80 members,
In 1922, under
student director Edward Meltzer, the band accompanied the football
team on out-of-town trips and performed at the Indianapolis Speedway
races. A year later, the band had grown to 100 members and also
began to present concerts throughout the year.
After Peter Christian
Lutkin, the first dean of the School of Music (1891-1928), placed
the band under the supervision of the School of Music in 1926,
Glenn Cliffe Bainum, an innovator in marching band formations,
was appointed the first full-time band director. At the time,
band membership had dwindled to 17 men. By the following year,
Bainum had expanded the band to 80 members -- providing enough
uniformed bodies to impressively spell out "HELLO" on
the football field during the first game of the season.
In the early 1940s,
Harold Finch, then director of bands at Highland Park High School,
took charge of the University band during the World War II years
when Bainum was serving in the military. Women students performed
with the band at the time because so many men were defending their
country.
The marching
band was disbanded in 1945 because of lack of personnel. It wasnt
until the fall of 1947 that the band was revived once again under
Bainums direction. Band members proudly made their appearance
dressed in new blue-and-gray uniforms that year.
When Bainum became
ill, John Paynter became acting director of bands in 1950-51,
while working toward his masters degree in theory and composition
at Northwestern. When Bainum died, he was succeeded by Paynter
in 1953. Under Paynters leadership, women were re-admitted
as band members in 1971.
In the fall of
1995, Wildcat Marching Band members received new uniforms that
were first worn during their 1996 Rose Bowl game appearance. The
black, purple and white uniforms cost $350 each and were funded
by private donations.
Paynter, who had
performed with the band during the 1949 Rose Bowl, accompanied
the band to the 1996 Rose Bowl. He died a few weeks later. Alumna
Mallory Thompson, who had studied conducting with Paynter, was
named director of bands later that year, a position that she continues
to hold.
The current
Northwestern Wildcat Marching Band is composed of 155 brass and
woodwind instrumentalists, percussionists and a Color Guard. Led
by Thompson and Daniel J. Farris, director of athletic bands,
the band performs pre-game and halftime drills at each home football
game and takes one trip each season to a road game. The band occasionally
makes special appearances in the Chicago area.
The Pep Band, which
first performed in 1911, is currently composed of 60 band members,
and performs at mens and womens basketball home games
at Welsh-Ryan Arena and travels with the team to post-season tournaments.
About 520 former
loyal members from all of the Universitys band programs
belong to NUMBALUMS (Northwestern University Marching Band Alumni),
a group that was informally organized by Paynter in 1972, and
formally organized in 1999. You can hear many of them perform
during Homecoming games.
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